ESA spending guide

What the Iowa ESA buys after tuition

The Students First ESA is $8,148 for 2026-27. It pays tuition and fees first; what remains can be spent on a defined list of items, and the balance carries forward until the student graduates or turns 20.

Last verified: October 2026

What can Des Moines families buy with leftover Iowa ESA money?

Textbooks and curriculum, laptops, desktops and tablets, credentialed tutoring and educational therapy, AP and admissions exam fees, vocational training, and disability-related materials, but only after the school's tuition and fees are paid and only through the Odyssey Marketplace. Unused money stays in the account for later years.

How does an ESA purchase work in Iowa?

The school bills tuition and fees through Odyssey each semester, and those are paid first. After that, a parent shops the Odyssey Marketplace, a closed catalog of approved vendors and services, or a school bills an eligible item directly. Anything bought elsewhere, even an eligible item, is not reimbursed.

Eligible vs. ineligible at a glance
Eligible after tuitionNot eligible
Laptops, desktops, tabletsPrinters, scanners and other computer accessories
Textbooks, curriculum fees, softwareArt supplies, pens, notebooks, binders
Credentialed tutoring and educational therapyChild care, including before- and after-school care
AP, standardized and admissions exam feesCamps and non-school classes
Instruments and course-required materialsClothing, uniforms and backpacks

Sources: Iowa Department of Education, "Iowa's Students First Act ESA Program: Eligible and Ineligible Expenses" (educate.iowa.gov/media/8595, updated May 25, 2023 and still linked from the ESA program page in October 2026); Iowa Code section 257.11B(1)(b); Iowa Administrative Code 281-20.1(6); Odyssey Iowa help center. This is a summary, not legal advice; Odyssey and the Department decide individual purchases, and a parent may appeal a decision to the State Board of Education within 30 days.

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